Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS)

Bureau of Labor Statistics
Description

The Bureau of Labor Statistics' Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program provides monthly and annual measures of employment, unemployment, and labor force participation for more than 7,500 geographic areas, including states, counties, and metropolitan regions. This nationally standardized program delivers highly reliable, residence-based data that allow analysts to compare labor-market performance across communities and over time. By combining administrative records, household surveys, and population estimates, Local Area Unemployment Statistics produces consistent, methodologically sound data used to monitor job markets, analyze workforce participation, and assess economic health at local and regional levels.

What Local Area Unemployment Statistics Cover

Published monthly, Local Area Unemployment Statistics data include civilian labor force estimates, the number of employed and unemployed residents, and unemployment rates for each geographic area. Because LAUS is residence-based rather than establishment-based, it measures where workers live rather than where they work — making it especially useful for understanding commuter patterns, household economic conditions, and community-level labor market dynamics. Coverage spans all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, with county- and metro-level detail that supports highly granular regional analysis. Annual averages are also published, enabling reliable long-term trend comparisons across geographies of vastly different sizes and economic profiles.

Why Local Area Unemployment Statistics Matter

LAUS is one of the most widely used sources of labor-market intelligence available to researchers, planners, and policymakers. Because Local Area Unemployment Statistics are methodologically consistent and updated on a monthly basis, they enable cross-region benchmarking and long-term trend analysis that is essential for evidence-based decision-making. Federal and state agencies use LAUS unemployment rates to allocate funding and determine program eligibility under workforce development legislation. Economic developers rely on Local Area Unemployment Statistics to identify distressed communities, target investment strategies, and evaluate the effectiveness of job creation initiatives over time. On an integrated data platform, LAUS pairs naturally with business-pattern data, income indicators, and demographic datasets to uncover deeper insights about economic resilience, job access, and workforce participation across diverse communities. Universities, public agencies, and private-sector analysts all depend on LAUS to inform programs, support grant applications, and build the evidence base for sound labor market and economic policy.

Access Local Area Unemployment Statistics with Social Explorer

Ready to explore Local Area Unemployment Statistics for yourself? Sign up for a free trial of Social Explorer and get instant access to LAUS data from 1997 to the present. Map unemployment trends, benchmark labor force participation across counties and metros, and integrate LAUS with dozens of complementary economic and demographic datasets – all within one powerful, easy-to-use community analysis platform.

Publisher
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Time Period
1976–2025
Supported Geographies
County
Congressional District
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
State
Categories
Economic
Data Dictionary Entry
Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS)

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